TY - JOUR TI - Induction motors in traction drives, service tests AU - Bernatt, Jakub AU - Gawron, Stanisław AU - Glinka, Tadeusz AU - Polak, Artur TI - Induction motors in traction drives, service tests AB - Electric multiple units (EMUs) EN57 are fitted with two cage induction motors to each bogie. Two motors driving one bogie are supplied from a common DC/AC inverter. These motors become damaged after a short service period; the end-rings start to break away, start to break away. The results of service tests conducted during normal train runs are presented in the paper. The investigation possibilities were limited to recording load currents and vibrations of four motors installed at two bogies of one car. It has been concluded that the reason for rotor winding damage may be traced back to the simultaneous impact of four factors: 1) transmission of load  torque by mechanical gearbox; there is a backlash between the pinion mounted at the motor shaft and the toothed gear mounted at the drive bogie axle; 2) rigid assembly of the motor in the bogie frame and vibrations transmitted from the drive wheels to motor; 3) variable components of electromagnetic torque generated by higher harmonics of inverter voltage and current; 4) parallel operation of two unmatched motors supplied from common inverter. VL - 2018 IS - Volume 10 Year 2018 (115) PY - 2018 SN - 0011-4561 C1 - 2353-737X SP - 85 EP - 98 DO - 10.4467/2353737XCT.18.147.9095 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/czasopismo-techniczne/article/induction-motors-in-traction-drives-service-tests KW - cage induction motors KW - traction drive systems KW - service tests KW - rotor winding failure.