TY - JOUR TI - Nva and the fall of the Berlin Wall AU - Kochnowski, Roman TI - Nva and the fall of the Berlin Wall AB - Contrary to the arrangements from Potsdam, the remilitarization of both German states began as early as 1950. In 1956 the East German army was officially created under the name of the National People’s Army. The NVA was organized into four branches: Ground Forces (Landesstreitkräfte), Navy (Volksmarine), Air Force (Luftstreitkräfte) and Border Troops (Grenztruppen). In the years 1956–1990 they were the third largest (after the Soviet and Polish army) armed forces of the Warsaw Pact. As in other armies of the Eastern Bloc, the NVA was subject to strict party control. However, when the Berlin Wall was overthrown, this army remained a passive observer of events. After the reunification of Germany, only a few of its officers and soldiers were taken over by the Bundeswehr. VL - 2021 IS - Tom XXX PY - 2021 SN - 2451-4993 C1 - 2543-733X SP - 93 EP - 104 DO - 10.4467/2543733XSSB.21.008.13801 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/ssb/article/nva-a-upadek-muru-berlinskiego KW - Bundeswehr KW - the Berlin Wall KW - the National People’s Army KW - People’s Navy KW - GDR fleet KW - perestroika KW - the reunification of Germany KW - the Warsaw Pact