TY - JOUR TI - Young Karl Marx in the Age of Progress: the Historical Materialism of the 1840s and Its Limits AU - Siermiński, Michał TI - Young Karl Marx in the Age of Progress: the Historical Materialism of the 1840s and Its Limits AB - The article discusses an early version of Karl Marx’s historical materialism. The young Marx was a child of his time—the era of rapid development of technology and science that accompanied the expansion of capitalism. In the 1840s his historical materialism was based on two premises: the Development Thesis (history is the continuous development of the productive forces) and the Primacy Thesis (the level of development of the productive forces determines social relations). On the basis of these assumptions, Marx had serious problems in theoretically grounding his growing enthusiasm for the workers’ class struggle. VL - 2025 IS - Volume 57 PY - 2025 SN - 0078-6500 C1 - 2657-5337 SP - 159 EP - 176 DO - 10.4467/00786500.ORG.25.009.22613 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/organon/article/young-karl-marx-in-the-age-of-progress-the-historical-materialism-of-the-1840s-and-its-limits KW - history KW - Karl Marx KW - historical materialism KW - progress KW - historiosophy KW - productive forces KW - relations of production KW - class struggle