TY - JOUR TI - Forest ecosystem of outstanding natural values in the suburban area of Rzeszów – structure, occurrence drivers and possibilities of conservation AU - Wójcik, Tomasz AU - Ćwik, Agata TI - Forest ecosystem of outstanding natural values in the suburban area of Rzeszów – structure, occurrence drivers and possibilities of conservation AB - The postulate of protecting a small forest area of natural value (7.5 ha), located in Dynów Foothills in the immediate vicinity of Rzeszów was presented in the paper. A conservation regime was proposed in the form of at least an ecological site, the boundaries of the protected area, and the name “Orchid Forest”. This postulate was formulated on the basis of a detailed phytosociological characterisation and an analysis of the vascular flora with the identification of protected, endangered and rare species; ancient woodland plant species and of foreign origin, carried out in 2021–2022. The diversity of the relief and geological structure was also analysed and the main features of climate and water relations were determined. Abiotic conditions resulted in the development of three plant associations here: riparian forest in the vicinity of the spring Carici remotae-Fraxinetum, the Carpathian orchid beech forest Carici-Fagetum on the limestone substrate on the slope of SW exposure, and the fertile Carpathian beech forest Dentario glandulosae-Fagetum in a deep valley on its N slope. 111 species of vascular plants were found, including: 60 ancient woodland plant species, 12 protected species, 4 endangered species, and 7 mountain species. The exceptionally large population of Cephalanthera longifolia and the first record of such in this part of the Carpathians, Cephalanthera rubra, deserves attention. VL - 2024 IS - Issue 176 PY - 2025 SN - 1644-3586 C1 - 2083-3113 SP - 161 EP - 179 DO - 10.4467/20833113PG.24.015.21098 UR - https://ejournals.eu/en/journal/prace-geograficzne/article/ekosystem-lesny-o-wybitnych-walorach-przyrodniczych-w-strefie-podmiejskiej-rzeszowa-struktura-uwarunkowania-wystepowania-i-mozliwosci-ochrony KW - Dynów Foothills KW - Hermanowa KW - ecological site KW - nature reserve KW - orchid beech forest KW - orchids