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Social Games and the Shaping of Troubadour Masculinity: Notes on Some Cases from 12th and 13th Centuries

Publication date: 22.12.2025

Terminus, 2025, Volume 27, Issue 3 (76), pp. 373-392

https://doi.org/10.4467/20843844TE.25.018.22620

Authors

Michał Sawczuk
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3670-1111 Orcid
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Titles

Social Games and the Shaping of Troubadour Masculinity: Notes on Some Cases from 12th and 13th Centuries

Abstract

The aim of this article is to outline the characteristics of the troubadouresque model of masculinity based on cases from 12th- and 13th-century poetry.
The troubadouresque model of masculinity was situated against the background of two significant models: ‘knightly’ masculinity, referring to the military character of knighthood, and ‘courtly’ masculinity, emphasising the social attitude of this group. Games and plays were an important element of expressing and embodying masculinity for both of these models. However, in the case of the troubadours, the role of games seems to be much more important. The article analyses three aspects of ludicity in the troubadours’ model of masculinity: the rooting of joie/joc in literary language, the ludic metaphor and the role of the figure of the joglar.

References

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Flamenca, ed. F. Zufferey, transl. V. Fasseur, Paris 2014.

Song of Roland, transl. Ch. K. Scott‑Moncrieff, London 1919.

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Information

Information: Terminus, 2025, Volume 27, Issue 3 (76), pp. 373-392

Article type: Original scientific article

Published at: 22.12.2025

Article status: Open

Licence: CC BY 4.0  licence icon

Article financing:

This research received no specific funding.

Percentage share of authors:

Michał Sawczuk (Author) - 100%

Information about author:

Michał Sawczuk is a romanist and a medievalist, a translator of medieval Romance literature. Awarded a PhD in literary studies at the JU Doctoral School in Humanities, graduated from Inter-faculty Individual Studies in the Humanities (JU) and Medieval studies (Paris-Sorbonne). Recipient of the scholarships and research grants of MNiSW, NAWA and French government. His research interests include history and culture of Occitan linguistic domain, contemporary reception of medieval literature and neomedievalism. Most important publications: Męskie, żeńskie w średniowiecznej poezji kobiet w języku oksytańskim, Kraków 2025; “Ciało wobec dyskursu dwornego w średniowiecznej poezji kobiet języka oksytańskiego”, Pamiętnik Literacki 113 (2022), no. 2; “Chronologia, kalendarz i datowanie Roman de Flamenca – próba bilansu”, Terminus 25 (2023), no. 3.

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Social Games and the Shaping of Troubadour Masculinity: Notes on Some Cases from 12th and 13th Centuries

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