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Volume 23, Issue 2

Lustra Józefa Czapskiego

2026 Next

Publication date: 12.08.2026

Description
The publication of this issue was financed by the Jagiellonian University in Kraków – Faculty of Polish Studies.

Cover design: Paweł Sepielak.

Licence: CC BY 4.0  licence icon

Editorial team

Editor-in-Chief Dr hab., prof. UJ Łukasz Tischner

Secretary Dr hab. Dorota Siwor

Editor of Issue Dr Agnieszka Bielak

Issue content

Józef Czapski's mirrors

Agnieszka Bielak

Konteksty Kultury, Volume 23, Issue 2, 2026, pp. 171-173

https://doi.org/10.4467/23531991KK.26.012.23848
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Paweł Rodak

Konteksty Kultury, Volume 23, Issue 2, 2026, pp. 175-190

https://doi.org/10.4467/23531991KK.26.013.23849
In the present article, the author proposes an analysis of a journal written by Józef Czapski (1896–1993) – one of the most important Polish individuals of the 20th century, distinguished painter, writer, soldier, prisoner of the Soviet concentration camps, and emigration activist. Józef Czapski kept a journal almost all of his life, from the First World War until his death. As of today, about 275–280 notebooks of his journal are accounted for, which are almost completely a combination of writings (in four languages: Polish, French, Russian, and German) and images (those made with ink, pencil, chalk, watercolors, newspaper clippings, and photos). A lot of attention is dedicated to said combination in the present article, not only through reading the journal text but also looking closer at the selected pages of its manuscript version. The author also points out the functions of the journal, paying special attention to the way it constitutes a tool, technique of everyday spiritual and artistic life of Czapski. In this case, we can surely see treating painterly and literary issues as personal affairs, existential questions transcending the everyday experience of the journal writer. For Czapski, the journal is first and foremost a tool of continuous transformation of the everyday existence into a creative one. Therefore for Józef Czapski, the journal is a way of living; a way of experiencing life; a way of experiencing it as an artist, writer, intellectualist, witness of the 20th century; a practice, within which the spiritual, artistic and intellectual aspects deeply transcend the life in the everyday existence.
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Paweł Taranczewski

Konteksty Kultury, Volume 23, Issue 2, 2026, pp. 191-203

https://doi.org/10.4467/23531991KK.26.014.23850
The article proposes an outlook on the literary and painterly oeuvre as well as life’s experiences of Józef Czapski through the prism of drama philosophy of Józef Tischner. The author of the present article points towards seven research fields, in which a presence of a dramatic conflict can be seen: self-portraits; anthropology of creator/artist; the issue of oeuvre; pacifism versus the obligation to fight; painter palette of Czapski – the conflict of colors; high Russian culture and demons present therein; as well as religious search of Czapski. Each of the mentioned issues requires a separate elaboration. The article’s conclusion highlights Czapski’s victory in every of the aforementioned fields on the metaphysical level.
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Agnieszka Kosińska

Konteksty Kultury, Volume 23, Issue 2, 2026, pp. 205-217

https://doi.org/10.4467/23531991KK.26.015.23851

The present article was written mostly on the basis of the archival sources. It consists of the introduction and Czapska’s chronology of life and oeuvre. Most of the dates included are accompanied by specifically chosen quotes – of mostly unpublished nature – to provide a more nuanced context and to broaden resonance of the information. The article is an attempt at presenting the most important narrative points and directions in the life of Maria Czapska – an extraordinary woman, literature historian, essayist, editor and still undiscovered writer. After the publication of the book Bywajcie zdrowi i naelektryzowani! (Stay Well and Charged Up!), the present article is the next attempt of A. Kosińska to portray Maria Czapska, while simultaneously presenting little known episodes from Jozef Czapski’s biography.

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Tadeusz Sucharski

Konteksty Kultury, Volume 23, Issue 2, 2026, pp. 219-240

https://doi.org/10.4467/23531991KK.26.016.23852
The preliminary article is an attempt at depicting multilateral relationship of Józef Czapski with Dmitry Filosofov, a Russian immigrant living in Warsaw during the Interwar Period. The reconstruction of said relationship was based on the journal writings, essays of the Polish author as well as interviews conducted with him. In his statements, Czapski was trying to prove that Filosofov was one of the most important people in his life. Despite the oftentimes ambivalent feelings, Czapski valued his importance on the existential, political, religious and creative level. He saw in him his master, teacher and guide.
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Anna Baranowa

Konteksty Kultury, Volume 23, Issue 2, 2026, pp. 241-256

https://doi.org/10.4467/23531991KK.26.017.23853

The relationship network of Jozef Czapski can be truly overwhelming. Amongst the people, with which Czapski kept in touch, Jean Guitton (1901–1999) – French philosopher, Catholic theologian, writer, amateur painter and a member of the French Academy – can be found. It was not a lifelong acquaintance, still it is worth getting looked closer at to perceive both protagonists as mirror images of themselves. This constellation is completed by Maria Czapska, the sister of Jozef, who was also interested in Guitton – with reciprocity at that. In the present article, the author takes a closer look at their contacts – those documented (on the basis of journals, correspondence and other sources) as well as those not so obvious, or implicit – which is made possible by the essay format. The mentioned individuals met at the beginning of the 1950s within the circle around the legendary person of the Parisian literary-scientific milieu, Daniel Halevy. The most important reason, Guitton had for the contact with Czapski, was art. The philosopher considered himself not only a writer but also a painter. In 1956 Czapski wrote him a letter about the painter’s métier (the letter was published by Guitton in his Journal, and is quoted in its entirety in the article’s appendix). In said letter the painter shared the best pieces of advice; he didn’t gloss over the difficulties connected with the artistic career. With that, he was completely honest, as we know, his creative approach was based on wonder and doubt in equal measures. He never concealed his uncertainty, and openly shared his dilemmas. Guitton on the other hand however, searched for freedom, rest and rapid sublimation through painting. To tell the truth, it wasn’t in the spirit of Czapski.

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Jan Zieliński

Konteksty Kultury, Volume 23, Issue 2, 2026, pp. 257-272

https://doi.org/10.4467/23531991KK.26.018.23854

The article is an attempt at finding Józef Czapski’s letters to Kazimierz Wierzyński, which originates from the statement of Czapski in his later years negating any correspondence exchange with the Earth–She-Wolf’s author. The article presents a few unprinted letters from the archival collections and one, retrieved from a published letter collection of Czapski to a different immigration poet.

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Literature and Its Neighbourhoods

Jakub Kloza

Konteksty Kultury, Volume 23, Issue 2, 2026, pp. 297-308

https://doi.org/10.4467/23531991KK.26.021.23857

The article is a commentary on the Polish translation of Richard Kearney’s book Anatheism: Returning to God After God, as it discusses the main areas of concern present in the Irish philosopher’s thought at the same time. The author reconstructs the methodological groundwork and inspirations that led Kearney to the concept of anatheism. The starting point is the hermeneutic philosophy, which becomes an indispensable method of reading when the transcendence is considered a “surplus of meaning.” The hermeneutic postulate of constantly repeated re-reading leads to the discovery of an anatheistic attitude present in the well-known texts. It appears as a special variant of openness to the Other recorded in the holy books of the Abrahamic traditions and as a sacramental poetics, which refers to idiom of trans-substantiation, present in the flagship novels of European modernism. In the final part of the article, the author situates Kearney within a broader map of the post-secular reflection and notes his contribution to Charles Taylor’s battle against the phenomenon of modern “excarnation.”

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Funding information

The publication of this issue was financed by the Jagiellonian University in Kraków – Faculty of Polish Studies