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Artworks Behind the Curtain – Creativity and Copyright Law of Theatre Set Designs

Data publikacji: 11.12.2025

Santander Art and Culture Law Review, 2025, 2/2025 (11), s. 185-206

https://doi.org/10.4467/2450050XSNR.25.022.22687

Autorzy

Edit Sápi
Miskolci Egyetem
, Węgry
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9152-5950 Orcid
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Tytuły

Artworks Behind the Curtain – Creativity and Copyright Law of Theatre Set Designs

Abstrakt

Theatrical productions are often developed through the collaboration of directors, actors, producers, and many contributors, such as the costume and scenery designers. The copyright law protection for scenery designers and costume designers seems clear in many European countries, which means it can be protected by copyright law. On the contrary, in the copyright law of the United States of America, stage sets and costumes are not clearly protected. Even in those countries where protection is clearer, there are problems with the application of the law, especially in relation to the unauthorized use or adaptation of sets and costumes. Thus, the question arises as to which modifications to a set design violate the designer’s copyright. The study pays special attention to the differences for copyrightability of set designs in the United States and in two European countries (Italy and Hungary) where the protection is clearly defined. In the first half of the article, the conceptual approach to the relevant works, the legal background for the copyright protection of set design, the issue of functionality, and the copyrightability of masking and lighting are presented. The following part sheds light on the exploitation of set design, as the boundaries of adaptation and replica and non-replica licences.
The study is based on the legal sources, relevant legal literature, and legal practice of the given countries.

Bibliografia

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Informacje

Informacje: Santander Art and Culture Law Review, 2025, 2/2025 (11), s. 185-206

Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy

Publikacja: 11.12.2025

Status artykułu: Otwarte __T_UNLOCK

Licencja: CC BY  ikona licencji

Finansowanie artykułu:

The author wishes to acknowledge that the scientific article was created with the support of project ME-TKTP-2025-065 funded within the framework of the Scientific Excellence Support Program of the University of Miskolc.

Udział procentowy autorów:

Edit Sápi (Autor) - 100%

Informacje o autorze:

Edit Sápi is an Associate Professor at the Faculty of Law, University of Miskolc, Hungary. She teaches civil law, intellectual property law, and media law. In her research, she mostly focusses on intellectual property with special regard to copyright law. She has also prepared expert opinions for legal cases in the field of copyright law. She has written several scientific articles published both in Hungary and abroad. She defended her PhD on the copyright law of theatrical works and focusses on the moral rights of authors, theatrical copyright law, cultural and copyright law interconnections, copyright law of the visual arts, and the IP issues generated by artificial intelligence and new technologies. In her studies and lectures, she strives to address topics that present practical issues and problems with scientific relevance that can be utilized in both academic life and legal practice.

Korekty artykułu:

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Języki publikacji:

Angielski

Artworks Behind the Curtain – Creativity and Copyright Law of Theatre Set Designs

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