Reforma sądownictwa na Ukrainie: nowy Sąd Najwyższy
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RIS BIB ENDNOTEReforma sądownictwa na Ukrainie: nowy Sąd Najwyższy
Data publikacji: 2019
Przegląd Konstytucyjny, 2019, Numer 2 (2019), s. 93 - 121
Autorzy
Judicial reform in Ukraine: a new Supreme Court
The article analyzes key aspects of the judicial reform in Ukraine. Particular attention is paid to the formation of a new Supreme Court of Ukraine. Thus, numerous changes to the existing national legislation were made and new legal acts were adopted in order to establish new institutions, requirements, and specified regulations for conducting a transparent contest for judicial appointments, in accordance with international and the European legal standards.
It should be noted that the reform of the judiciary system of Ukraine is systemic and aims, inter alia, to ensure the effective functioning of independent and impartial court proceedings, and to guarantee a person the right to a fair trial, which is one of the main requirements for the rule of law and is an integral part of democratic law-governed state.
The article analyzes the procedure of formation and functioning of the High Council of Justice and the High Qualification Commission of Judges of Ukraine, which are directly involved in the „creation” of the judicial corps.
A comprehensive analysis of the contest for judicial appointments for the new Supreme Court, which began in 2016 and lasted 9 months, is carried out. As a result of the contest, 118 new judges were appointed. In addition, the role and functions of the newly created institution – Public Council of Integrity, which should support the High Qualification Commission of Judges in determining whether the judge (or candidate for a position of the judge) meets the criteria of professional ethics and integrity, are determined. The status of a judge, legislative guarantees of judicial activity and the obligation of a judge to complete and file three electronic declarations: the asset declaration, the statement of the integrity of the judge, and the declaration of family ties, are also examined.
Reforma sądownictwa, < http://sudovareforma.org/institution/hochu-rozibratysya-u-sudovij-reformi-shho-treba-znaty/ >, dostęp: 15 czerwca 2019 r.
Wyniki drugiego ogólnoukraińskiego sondażu ludności Ukrainy o zaufaniu do sądownictwa, reformie sądownictwa i postrzeganiu korupcji, Program USAID „Nowe sądownictwo” 2018, < https://newjustice.org.ua/wp-content/uploads/2018/11/1_NJ_October_2018_SurveyPublic_Result_UKR.pdf >, dostęp: 15 czerwca 2019 r.
Informacje: Przegląd Konstytucyjny, 2019, Numer 2 (2019), s. 93 - 121
Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy
Tytuły:
Judicial reform in Ukraine: a new Supreme Court
Reforma sądownictwa na Ukrainie: nowy Sąd Najwyższy
Publikacja: 2019
Status artykułu: Otwarte
Licencja: Żadna
Udział procentowy autorów:
Korekty artykułu:
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PolskiLiczba wyświetleń: 149
Liczba pobrań: 169