Hallowellowska antropologia kultury odżibuejskiej wobec kategorii żywotności w anishinaabemowin
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RIS BIB ENDNOTEData publikacji: 12.2025
Prace Etnograficzne, 2025, Tom 53, s. 1-25
https://doi.org/10.4467/22999558.PE.25.001.23085Autorzy
Hallowellowska antropologia kultury odżibuejskiej wobec kategorii żywotności w anishinaabemowin
Today, A. Irving Hallowell is known primarily as the forefather of the “new animism,” the author of the term “other-than-human persons,” and the scholar who introduced the concept of ontology into cultural anthropology. His field research among the Berens River Ojibwe had a significant psychological dimension, and the resulting work on indigenous taxonomy anticipated later developments in ethnoscience. By applying an early cognitive perspective in the study of the Ojibwe worldview, Hallowell formulated interpretations addressing both the ontological and linguistic aspects of the local concept of person. In this context, he explored the problem of conceptual and grammatical animacy, thereby contributing to a longstanding debate on the grammatical and semantic categories of the Ojibwe language (Anishinaabemowin) and other Algonquian languages. The article analyzes the most important contributions to this debate—oscillating between the arbitrariness of categorizations and their cultural determinants—and clarifies the main premises of Hallowell’s anthropology as well as his position on the linguistic problem of animacy.
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Informacje: Prace Etnograficzne, 2025, Tom 53, s. 1-25
Typ artykułu: Oryginalny artykuł naukowy
Tytuły:
Uniwersytet Łódzki
ul. Narutowicza 65, 90-131 Łódź, Polska
Publikacja: 12.2025
Status artykułu: Otwarte
Licencja: CC BY
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