TY - JOUR TI - Rola imitacji w indukowaniu transu rytualnego. Perspektywa neurokognitywna AU - Bohuszewicz, Jakub TI - Rola imitacji w indukowaniu transu rytualnego. Perspektywa neurokognitywna AB - The Role of Imitation in Induction of Ritual Trance. A Neurocognitive Perspective A shamanic trance ritual begins with the introductory part, which can be defined as invocation of shamanic spirits. The formal structure of this invocation assumes playing a role, which in the practice of the ritual means imitation of the types of behaviour characterising a given spirit. Entering a trance is synonymous with the loss of the cognitive barrier dividing the persona of the shaman from the persona of the portrayed spirit; the shaman becomes the spirit. The conceptions of evolutionary psychologists are insufficient to explain this situation. The theoretical model proposed instead describes the transition from inductive actions to a trance state in terms of disinhibition of the system preventing repetition of an action recorded at the level of the mirror neurons. VL - 2012 IS - Tom 45, Numer 3 PY - 2013 SN - 0137-2432 C1 - 2084-4077 SP - 227 EP - 235 DO - 10.4467/20844077SR.12.018.0971 UR - https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/studia-religiologica/artykul/rola-imitacji-w-indukowaniu-transu-rytualnego-perspektywa-neurokognitywna KW - induction of trance; shamanic trance state; role theory; mirror neuron system ; indukcja transu KW - szamański stan transowy KW - teoria roli KW - system neuronów lustrzanych