@article{dedb4976-3de0-4d30-8df3-250bed13fda2, author = {Hubert Mełges}, title = {Housing in the Polish countryside (ruralist’s reflections).}, journal = {Czasopismo Techniczne}, volume = {2015}, number = {Architektura Zeszyt 1-A (1) 2015}, year = {2015}, issn = {0011-4561}, pages = {83-108},keywords = {architecture; planning; rural planning; rural construction; wood construction; space; region; house; cottage; farm; building materials; agricultural reform; phases; transformation}, abstract = {This article presents the issue of housing construction in the Polish countryside in a synthetically treated historical aspect (until 1939) and seven phases after 1945 distinguished by the author. The author’s observations and assertions are based on knowledge of the subject (and many years of research) in relation to construction in Lesser Poland. The seven parts (sections) cover the critical description of the phenomena connected with rural housing, in particular processes of dispersion (entropy) in the management of rural space and far-reaching aesthetic disorders, both landscape and conceptual functional (in terms of technical infrastructure and social costs). The article justifies the thesis of a significant and sometimes decisive (often negative) impact of land reform (Decree PCNL 1944), and two great political transformations (1944–1948, i.e. the introduction of real socialism, and return to a market economy and democratic system after 1989) on the construction. The considerations are accompanied by reflections of a general nature by researcher of rural planning and architecture and designer of many architectural objects.}, doi = {10.4467/2353737XCT.15.004.3749}, url = {https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/czasopismo-techniczne/artykul/housing-in-the-polish-countryside-ruralists-reflections} }