TY - JOUR
TI - Po czym poznać marksizm?
AU - Kanda, Roman
TI - Po czym poznać marksizm?
AB - 
	How Do We Recognize Marxism?

	The title of the study is a paraphrase of Gilles Deleuze’s inspiring work How Do We Recognize Structuralism? (1974). The explanation proceeds in three steps. First, the author – following Wolfgang Iser’s conception – defines the relevant differences between ‘discourse’ and ‘theory’ (W. Iser). Second, he presents Marxism as a discoursive ideal type (Max Weber’s Idealtyp) that characterizes several (seven) distinctive features: (i) totality, (ii) dialectics, (iii) base and superstructure, (iv) materialism and historization, (v) subjective and objective, (vi) true and inevitable, (vii) revolutionary practice. In the third chapter of his study, the author briefly formulates a wider sociological context; inspired by the concepts of Shmuel Eisenstadt and Cornelius Castoriadis, he defines Marxism as one of the discourses articulating the cultural project of modernity and as part of a permanent process of ‘social self-production’.

	* Tekst powstał w ramach projektu GA ČR 17-22913S, „Český literárněvědný marxismus: Nový pohled”.
VL - 2020
IS - Volume 15, Issue 2
PY - 2020
SN - 1897-3035
C1 - 2084-3933
SP - 123
EP - 138
DO - 10.4467/20843933ST.20.010.11897
UR - https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/studia-litteraria-uic/artykul/po-czym-poznac-marksizm
KW - marksizm
KW - dyskurs i teoria
KW - krytyka nowoczesna i krytyka nowoczesności / Marxism
KW - discourse and theory
KW - modern criticism and critique of modernity