@article{d58303eb-7c07-41f4-9ee5-f18efe24f60f, author = {Roman Kanda}, title = {Po czym poznać marksizm?}, journal = {Studia Litteraria Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis}, volume = {2020}, number = {Volume 15, Issue 2}, year = {2020}, issn = {1897-3035}, pages = {123-138},keywords = {marksizm; dyskurs i teoria; krytyka nowoczesna i krytyka nowoczesności / Marxism; discourse and theory; modern criticism and critique of modernity}, abstract = {How Do We Recognize Marxism? The title of the study is a paraphrase of Gilles Deleuze’s inspiring work How Do We Recognize Structuralism? (1974). The explanation proceeds in three steps. First, the author – following Wolfgang Iser’s conception – defines the relevant differences between ‘discourse’ and ‘theory’ (W. Iser). Second, he presents Marxism as a discoursive ideal type (Max Weber’s Idealtyp) that characterizes several (seven) distinctive features: (i) totality, (ii) dialectics, (iii) base and superstructure, (iv) materialism and historization, (v) subjective and objective, (vi) true and inevitable, (vii) revolutionary practice. In the third chapter of his study, the author briefly formulates a wider sociological context; inspired by the concepts of Shmuel Eisenstadt and Cornelius Castoriadis, he defines Marxism as one of the discourses articulating the cultural project of modernity and as part of a permanent process of ‘social self-production’. * Tekst powstał w ramach projektu GA ČR 17-22913S, „Český literárněvědný marxismus: Nový pohled”.}, doi = {10.4467/20843933ST.20.010.11897}, url = {https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/studia-litteraria-uic/artykul/po-czym-poznac-marksizm} }