%0 Journal Article %T Cechy osobowości jako mediator między strategiami reprodukcyjnymi związanymi z historią życia a światopoglądem. Moderacyjna rola płci " %A Łukasik, Andrzej %A Borawski, Dominik %A Wołpiuk-Ochocińska, Anna %J Psychologia Rozwojowa %V 2019 %R 10.4467/20843879PR.19.003.10594 %N Tom 24, Numer 1 %P 53-70 %K life history strategies, Big Five, life history, worldview, strategie reprodukcyjne, wielka piątka, historia życia, światopogląd %@ 1895-6297 %D 2019 %U https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/psychologia-rozwojowa/artykul/cechy-osobowosci-jako-mediator-miedzy-strategiami-reprodukcyjnymi-zwiazanymi-z-historia-zycia-a-swiatopogladem-moderacyjna-rola-plci %X Personality Traits as a Mediator between Reproductive Life History Strategies and Worldview. The Moderating Role of Sex With regard to human, life history theory postulates the existence of a continuum of reproductive life history strategies (LHS): fast strategy–slow strategy. Earlier studies show that the personality dimensions of the Big Five and worldview are correlated with LHS. In the present study we tested the hypothesis that the dimensions of the Big Five are mediators between LHS and worldview. Structural equation modeling (SEM) was used to test the model in a sample of 259 participants; additionally, the moderating role of the sex variable was included. In accordance with the hypothesis, the dimensions of the Big Five turned out to be mediators between LHS and worldview. The analysis of moderated mediation showed a signifi cant role of the sex variable in the tested model. According to the assumptions of life history theory, this indicates the role of early childhood experiences in shaping the worldview, however, the role of sex in relation to the diversity of these experiences and their impact on shaping reproductive strategies requires further research