%0 Journal Article
%T Paulicjanie w Bizancjum – uciekinierzy i przesiedleńcy
%A Wolińska, Teresa
%J Prace Historyczne
%V 2021
%R 10.4467/20844069PH.21.019.13856
%N Numer 148 (2)
%P 247-262
%K Paulicjanie, manicheizm, Bizancjum, Tefrike, muzułmanie, Paulicians, Manichaeism, Byzantium, Muslims
%@ 0083-4351
%D 2023
%U https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/prace-historyczne/artykul/paulicjanie-w-bizancjum-uciekinierzy-i-przesiedlency
%X 
	Paulicians in Byzantium: The fleeing and the displaced
	Paulicians, treated as Manicheans and persecuted in Armenia and the Byzantine Empire, escaped to the Arab-occupied territories where they established a state (843–878) and kept invading Byzantium in alliance with the Emirs of Melitene. Eventually Basil I (867–886) was able to defeat John Chrisocheiros and capture Tefrike. Constantine V, Basil I and John Tzimiskes drafted Paulicians into the Byzantine army and got them relocated to the territory of the empire, hoping to use their military potential to defend the borders against the Bulgarians. Consequently, a substantial group of Paulicians found themselves in the Balkans. According to some scholars they were the predecessors of the Bogomil heresy.

	* Artykuł powstał w ramach grantu NCN: Herezje dualistyczne w dziejach Europy Południowo­-Wschodniej, IX–XV wiek, nr DEC-2016/22/M/HS3/00212.