TY - JOUR TI - Męskie versus żeńskie czy męskie w żeńskim i żeńskie w męskim? Problem relacji płciowych w mitach australijskich AU - Szyjewski, Andrzej TI - Męskie versus żeńskie czy męskie w żeńskim i żeńskie w męskim? Problem relacji płciowych w mitach australijskich AB - Male versus Female or Male in Female and Female in Male? Th e Issue of Sex Relations in Australian Myths The social structure and gender relations in Aboriginal societies clearly indicate that the male domain is favoured in contact with the sacred. Nevertheless, male-female relations are not as unequivocally established as they are thought to be within Aboriginal mythology. The sex of sacred characters such as the Rainbow Serpent or Cannibal Monster is extremely flexible even within the same version of a myth. The general character of male/female relations tends to be one of exchange, where male sacred power is a derivative of the female power of fertility. The most sacred values, belonging to the sacred-secret realm, are established by the tension between male and female principles, marked by moving those elements that belong to one gender to the domain of the other. This construct also establishes the threat of desacralisation, connected with moving the object back to the domain it came from. VL - 2012 IS - Tom 45, Numer 1 PY - 2012 SN - 0137-2432 C1 - 2084-4077 SP - 57 EP - 66 DO - 10.4467/20844077SR.12.004.0796 UR - https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/studia-religiologica/artykul/meskie-versus-zenskie-czy-meskie-w-zenskim-i-zenskie-w-meskim-problem-relacji-plciowych-w-mitach-australijskich KW - Aborygeni australijscy KW - mitologia KW - Matka Płodności KW - Tęczowy Wąż KW - relacje płciowe KW - warkotka KW - inicjacja KW - symbolika płci; Australian Aborigines KW - mythology KW - Fertility Mother KW - Rainbow Serpent KW - gender relations KW - bull-roarer KW - initiation KW - gender symbols