%0 Journal Article %T L1 vs L2 spoken modality use: Theoretical considerations – part 1 %A Jaroszek, Marcin %J Studia Linguistica Universitatis Iagellonicae Cracoviensis %V 2013 %R 10.4467/20834624SL.13.008.1139 %N Volume 130, Issue 1 %P 117-127 %K modality, contrastive analysis, discourse, foreign language learning %@ 1897-1059 %D 2013 %U https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/studia-linguistica-uic/artykul/l1-vs-l2-spoken-modality-use-theoretical-considerations-part-1 %X This article discusses the place of modality as a pragmalinguistic phenomenon in communication and the implications of such an investigation for contrastive discourse analysis. It proposes an alternative three-dimensional model of modality, the construction of which is possible through the addition of the affective load of an utterance as a separate variable related to speech modalisation and the assumption that dynamic modality is, in fact, correlated with deontic modality, at least on a prepositional level. The article also discusses the problems when contrastively analysing modality realisation. It highlights that the large number of cross-cultural nuances found in modal devices reflects the enormity of analytic difficulties with which a researcher is likely to be faced.