TY - JOUR TI - Carmen po baskijsku czyli uliczna opera w Pampelunie AU - Ziółkowska-Kuflińska, Magdalena TI - Carmen po baskijsku czyli uliczna opera w Pampelunie AB - Basque Carmen – street opera in Pamplona Article is an attempt to approximate the anthropological interpretation of Pamplona’s bull run (encierro) in Spain. Article is based on two main aspects related to the traditions of bullfi ghts: Carmen by Georges Bizet and Basque topic. Based on the analysis of the texts and my own fi eld research I would like to refl ect on whether encierros can be regarded as a theatrical spectacle. For this purpose I will try to indicate the proper theater criteria and ascertain whether they occur in relation to encierros and corrida de toros as well.   VL - 2014 IS - Tom 42, Numer 2 PY - 2014 SN - 0083-4327 C1 - 2299-9558 SP - 109 EP - 121 DO - 10.4467/22999558.PE.14.008.2831 UR - https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/prace-etnograficzne/artykul/carmen-po-baskijsku-czyli-uliczna-opera-w-pampelunie KW - theatrical spectacle KW - corrida de toros KW - encierros KW - bullfights KW - Spain KW - culture KW - tradition.