TY - JOUR TI - Działalność dobroczynna kobiet w gminach żydowskich w Rzeczypospolitej w XVI–XVIII wieku AU - Michałowska-Mycielska, Anna TI - Działalność dobroczynna kobiet w gminach żydowskich w Rzeczypospolitej w XVI–XVIII wieku AB - Charitable Activities of Women in Jewish Communities in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth Between the Sixteenth and Eighteenth Centuries Charity was an important form of social activity of women in Jewish communities in the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth, it was also a manifestation of female piety. Charity is also an area—despite a clear distinction between  gender and related social roles—where cooperation between men and women can be observed. Women were involved in charities as community officials, associates or members of charity brotherhoods, as well as acting individually. However, their activities were always largely subordinated and overshadowed by activities of men, and acting within the framework of community structures, they were subject to the regulations and control of men. It is also noticeable that women’s charitable work was less formalized than that of men, which was probably due to the fact that women were less mobile and relied on family and neighborly contacts in their activities. VL - 2021 IS - Nr 2 (48) PY - 2021 SN - 1506-9729 C1 - 2450-0100 SP - 277 EP - 293 DO - 10.4467/24500100STJ.21.012.15067 UR - https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/studia-judaica/artykul/dzialalnosc-dobroczynna-kobiet-w-gminach-zydowskich-w-rzeczypospolitej-w-xvi-xviii-wieku KW - kobiety żydowskie KW - dobroczynność KW - gminy żydowskie KW - Rzeczpospolita Obojga Narodów KW - epoka nowożytna; Jewish women KW - charity KW - Jewish communities KW - Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth KW - Early Modern period