TY - JOUR
TI - Particular Type of Property Restitution after World War II – German Military Exercise Areas on the Territory of the Ex-Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia
AU - Valeš, Václav
TI - Particular Type of Property Restitution after World War II – German Military Exercise Areas on the Territory of the Ex-Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia
AB - 
	The article describes the restitution process that took place after 1945 in Czechoslovakia in relation to the property occupied in 1939–1945 in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia for the creation of German military exercise areas. They were supposed to be used for the Germanization of the Czech lands. To create these spaces, the Nazis abused the legal order of the Czechoslovak Republic from 1918 to 1938. The restitution process subject to this territory after 1945 was governed by the separate Directive of the Settlement Office and the National Renewal Fund of 2 December 1947. It was generally based on the principles contained in the Act No. 128/1946 Coll., on the invalidity of certain propertyright acts from the time of oppression and of some other intervention into property-rights, as amended by the Act No. 79/1948 Coll. This directive was, generally speaking, more favorable to restituents than analogous legal regulations. Attention is paid not only to the content of the Directive of 2 December 1947 and related legislation, but also to its application from the end of World War II to the present. The article also refers to the professional literature, which was devoted to the topic. 
VL - Tom 12 (2019)
IS - Tom 12, Zeszyt 3
PY - 2019
SN - 2084-4115
C1 - 2084-4131
SP - 375
EP - 386
DO - 10.4467/20844131KS.19.013.10934
UR - https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/kshpp/artykul/particular-type-of-property-restitution-after-world-war-ii-german-military-exercise-areas-on-the-territory-of-the-ex-protectorate-bohemia-and-moravia
KW - Czechoslovakia
KW - Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia
KW - German military training grounds
KW - restitution
KW - land law
KW - National Recovery Fund / Czechosłowacja
KW - Protektorat Czech i Moraw
KW - niemieckie poligony wojskowe
KW - restytucja
KW - prawo ziemskie
KW - Narodowy Fundusz Odbudowy