TY - JOUR
TI - Szkoły zawodowe w Częstochowie w latach 1939-1945
AU - Wrona-Meryk, Izabela
TI - Szkoły zawodowe w Częstochowie w latach 1939-1945
AB - 
	Vocational schools in Częstochowa in the years from 1939 to 1945

	The disorganisation of Polish national life which was brought about by the outbreak of the World War II, commenced by the invasion of Poland by Hitler’s Germany, afflicted the spheres of education and science just as severely as all the others. The occupying forces set out to destroy all that bore the hallmarks of being Polish, evicting teaching staff and students from the school buildings, confiscating school equipment and subjecting teachers as well as students to forced labour, death, starvation, and torture in the name of achieving occupier’s political goals. However, the Polish school community did not remain indifferent to the actions of the enemy. Quite the opposite, in fact: it took up the fight by means of organizing clandestine tuition and also engaging in conspiratorial activities, which cost the lives of numerous teachers and students of the vocational schools of Częstochowa.
VL - 2021
IS - Numer 148 (1)
PY - 2021
SN - 0083-4351
C1 - 2084-4069
SP - 143
EP - 160
DO - 10.4467/20844069PH.21.009.13686
UR - https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/prace-historyczne/artykul/szkoly-zawodowe-w-czestochowie-w-latach-1939-1945
KW - szkolnictwo zawodowe; II wojna światowa; okupacja; Częstochowa; Generalne Gubernatorstwo; dystrykt radomski; vocational education; World War II; occupation; Częstochowa; General Government; District of Radom