TY - JOUR TI - Necessary level of skills and abilities of family physicians from decision-makers’ perspective in transitional Kosovo AU - Skeraj, Fitim AU - Czabanowska, Katarzyna AU - Mone, Iris AU - Bojaj, Gazmend AU - Tahiri, Zejdush AU - Burazeri, Genc TI - Necessary level of skills and abilities of family physicians from decision-makers’ perspective in transitional Kosovo AB - Objective: The aim of this study was to assess the necessary level of abilities and competencies of family physicians from the decision-makers’ perspective in Kosovo, a post-war country in the Western Balkans. Methods: Our study was conducted in May-July 2013 and included a nationwide representative sample of 100 decision-makers operating at different primary health care institutions or public health agencies in Kosovo (63 men aged 48.6±5.5 years, and 65 women aged 46.2±5.7 years). A structured self-administered questionnaire was employed aiming to assess the necessary level of skills, abilities and competencies of family physicians in Kosovo regarding  different domains of the quality of health care. The questionnaire included 37 items organized into six subscales/domains. Answers for each item of the tool ranged from 1 (“novice” physicians) to 5 (“expert” physicians). An overall summary score (range: 37-185) and a subscale summary score for each domain were calculated for each participant. Cronbach’s alpha was used to assess the internal consistency of the instrument, whereas Mann-Whitney’s U-test was employed to assess sex-differences in the mean values of the summary score of 37-item instrument and the summary scores of each of the six subscales. Results: The internal consistency of the whole scale (37 items) was Cronbach’s alpha=0.92. The summary score of the 37-item instrument was higher in men than in women (162.3±17.9 vs. 156.1±17.5, respectively, P=0.071). The subscale scores were all higher in men than in women, a finding which was borderline statistically significant for the “patient care and safety” domain only (33.4±4.4 vs. 32.0±4.0, respectively, P=0.057). There was a weak correlation between the overall summary score of the tool and the work experience of decision-makers (Spearman’s rho=0.234, P VL - 2013 IS - Tom 11, Numer 2 PY - 2013 SN - 1731-7398 C1 - 2084-2627 SP - 234 EP - 238 DO - 10.4467/20842627OZ.14.020.1630 UR - https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/zdrowie-publiczne-i-zarzadzanie/artykul/necessary-level-of-skills-and-abilities-of-family-physicians-from-decision-makers-perspective-in-transitional-kosovo KW - kompetencje KW - lekarz rodzinny KW - podstawowa opieka zdrowotna