TY - JOUR
TI - „Dopóki nie odrzucimy wszystkich śladów niewolnictwa”. Repetycyjność polityki państwa bułgarskiego wobec Pomaków
AU - Dobrev, Petar
TI - „Dopóki nie odrzucimy wszystkich śladów niewolnictwa”. Repetycyjność polityki państwa bułgarskiego wobec Pomaków
AB - 
	“Until we discard all traces of slavery.” Repetitiveness of the Bulgarian State’s Policy towards the Pomaks

	The new Bulgarian state, which reappeared on the map of Europe in 1878, was inhabited by a multiethnic, multi-religious and multi-cultural population. The unification of the national structure was treated as an important task being faced by the authorities in Sofia. Part of this demographic mosaic were Pomaks – Bulgarian-speaking Muslims whose number in the country increased after the Balkan War. Compared to the policies of other Balkan countries, Bulgaria had a relatively tolerant attitude towards Muslims, who were mostly Turks. The Pomaks were perceived by the state as Bulgarians who had cut themselves off from their ancestors. This attitude led to repeated waves of state repression throughout the 20th century, including the period of socialism. The article attempts to trace actions taken by the Bulgarian state to separate Pomaks from the Muslim tradition, which – although unsuccessful – left serious wounds in the historical memory of both Christians and Muslims.

	 

	Tłumaczenie: Krzysztof Popek
VL - 2023
IS - Numer 150 (2)
PY - 2023
SN - 0083-4351
C1 - 2084-4069
SP - 337
EP - 353
DO - 10.4467/20844069PH.23.020.17957
UR - https://ejournals.eu/czasopismo/prace-historyczne/artykul/dopoki-nie-odrzucimy-wszystkich-sladow-niewolnictwa-repetycyjnosc-polityki-panstwa-bulgarskiego-wobec-pomakow
KW - mniejszość muzułmańska w Bułgarii
KW - Pomacy
KW - asymilacja
KW - Muslim minority in Bulgaria
KW - Pomaks
KW - assimilation